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1、Grammar:- The Attributive clause 1定定语语从句从句 He is a famous actor.He is a famous actor in China.He is a famous actor who began to learn kung fu in Shaolin Temple at 8.He is a famous actor who played a funny role in the film-“Lost in Thailand”.An actor.A guessing game1.Find out noun and pronoun.(名词和代词名
2、词和代词)Step 2 The attribute 定语定语 boy, country , number，teach, the girl, actor, see，she , extreme , different, car ,basket, book, those, country, an, Beijing, the place, reason, the days, man , might, sit down ,money, is ,student , think 2.what is the attribute?(什么是定语什么是定语):1.He is an honest boy.2.We l
3、ove our country.3.Whats your telephone number?4. This is a basket full of flowers.5. She is the girl who can speak English very well. 定语：修饰定语：修饰, 限定名称或代词的成分。限定名称或代词的成分。 翻译翻译:带带 “的的”Step 2 The attribute 定语定语 3.Find the positions of the attribute(定语的位置）定语的位置）单个的词单个的词作定语时要放于被修饰词的作定语时要放于被修饰词的 ，短语或从句作短语或
4、从句作定语时要放于被修饰词的定语时要放于被修饰词的 。1.He is an honest boy.2.We love our country.3.Whats your telephone number?4. This is a basket full of flowers.5. She is the girl who can speak English very well. 前面前面后面后面Step 2 The attribute 定语定语 She is the girl who can speak English very well.定语从句定语从句:修饰名词或代词的从句修饰名词或代词的从句
5、.先行词先行词:所修饰的名词或代词所修饰的名词或代词.关系词关系词:引导定语从句引导定语从句,并且指代先行词并且指代先行词.先行词先行词antecedent关系词关系词relative定语从句定语从句Step 3 The Attributive clause定语从句定语从句1.what is The Attributive clause? 她是这个说英语很好的女孩。她是这个说英语很好的女孩。引导定语从句的引导定语从句的关系词关系词有：有：关系代词关系代词(relative pronouns): (可作主语可作主语/宾语宾语/定语定语,作宾语可省略作宾语可省略)Who指人指人,which指物指物
6、, that指人或物指人或物, whom指人指人(宾语宾语) , whose指人或物指人或物(所属关系，定语所属关系，定语)关系副词关系副词:(relative adverbs) (作状语作状语)=介词介词+whichWhen指时间指时间, where指地点指地点 , why指原因指原因=for whichShe is the girl who can speak English very well.2.The relatives. 关系词关系词 Step 3 The Attributive clause定语从句定语从句引导定语从句的引导定语从句的关系词关系词有：有：关系代词关系代词(rela
7、tive pronouns): (可作主可作主/宾宾/定语定语,作宾语可省作宾语可省)Who指人指人,which指物指物, that指人或物指人或物, whom指人指人(宾宾) , whose指物指物/人人(所属关系，定语所属关系，定语)=the 名词名词 of which/whom关系副词关系副词:(relative adverbs) (作状语作状语)When指时间指时间, where指地点指地点 , why指原因指原因She is the girl who can speak English very well.2.The relatives. 关系词关系词 Step 3 The Attr
8、ibutive clause定语从句定语从句只用只用that的情况的情况*. 先行词前有先行词前有all, every, any, little, few, much, no, the only, the very, the+序数词序数词, the+形容词最高级形容词最高级修饰时修饰时. This is the cleanest park you can imagine.*. 先行词既是人又是物时先行词既是人又是物时.Look at the boy and his dog _ are coming this way.thatthat* 3. 当主句是以当主句是以who或或which开头的特殊疑
9、开头的特殊疑问句时。问句时。3.special conditionsStep 3 The Attributive clause定语从句定语从句Who is the person is standing at the gate?that只用只用that的情况的情况*. 先行词前有先行词前有 , , any, little, few, much, no, the only, the very, the+ , the+ 修饰时修饰时.*. 先行词既是先行词既是 时时.* 3. 当主句是以当主句是以 开头的特殊疑问句时。开头的特殊疑问句时。3.special conditionsStep 3 The
10、Attributive clause定语从句定语从句all, every序数词序数词形容词最高级词形容词最高级词人又是物人又是物who或或which填空：填空：1. Look at that lady _ name is Meimei.2. He is a teacher _ I like very much.3. Those pictures _ were drawn by Tom are nice.4. That was all the money _ I had.whose whom/thatwhich/that that4 practice.Step 3 The Attributive
11、 clause定语从句定语从句5. Tom is the first boy _ left the room.6. You can read any book _ I have.7. That was the year _ I went to America.8. we came to the town, _ we stayed for 2 hours.thatthatwhenwhereThe girl likes reading.She is a girl .她是一个她是一个爱读书的爱读书的女孩女孩。She is a girl .who/that 写写-找找-换换-连连Step 4 Writ
12、ing the attributive clause.1.Speaking and talking.I bought it yesterday.This is a book . 这是一本这是一本我昨天买的我昨天买的书。书。This is a book .(which/that) 写写-找找-换换-连连Step 4 Writing the attributive clause.1.Speaking and talking.主主-谓谓-宾宾Her mother is an English teacherI know the girl .我认识这个我认识这个母亲是英语老师的母亲是英语老师的女孩。女孩
13、。I know the girl.whose 写写-找找-换换-连连Step 4 Writing the attributive clause.1.Speaking and talking.Step 3 try to write the attributive clause.写写-Step 4 Writing the attributive clause.1.Speaking and talking.The rules:找找-换换-连连The man is Yao Ming.The man is Yao Ming.He is playing basketballwho/that写写-找找-换换
14、-连连Do you know the man?He spoke just now.1 Do you know the man who spoke just now?That is the new machine. The parts of it are too small to see. 2 Thats the machine the parts of which are too small to see.Step 4 Writing the attributive clause.2.practice. Thats the machine whose parts are too small t
15、o see.It was written by Laoshe.Jane has borrowed the book.3Jane has borrowed the book that/which was written by Laoshe.Theyre talking about the film.I have seen the film.4 Theyre talking about the film (that/which) Ive seen. Step 4 Writing the attributive clause.2.practice.主主-谓谓-宾宾A huge crack that
16、was eight kilometres long and thirty metres wide cut across houses,roads and canals.1.A huge crack cut across houses, roads and canals.2.A huge crack was eight kilometres long and thirty metres wide.Step 5 Understanding the attributive clauses in the reading. Workers built shelters for survivors who
17、se homes had been destroyed.2. Workers built shelters for survivors.1. The survivors homes had been destroyed.Step 5 Understanding the attributive clauses in the reading.翻译翻译1. 我不认识那个我不认识那个和你说话的和你说话的女孩。女孩。 I dont know the girl whom/that you speak to.2. 她是一个她是一个叫玛丽的叫玛丽的女孩。女孩。 She is a girl who is cal
18、led Mary. She is a girl whose name is Mary.3. 那些那些正在打网球的正在打网球的男孩是我的朋友。男孩是我的朋友。 Those boys who are playing tennis are my friends.4. 你记不记得你记不记得我们到这儿的我们到这儿的那一天那一天? Do you remember the day when we arrived here?Step 6 Translation.Step 7: Sing the song “She”She is the one you never forget,She is the heaven-sent angel you met,Oh,she must be the reason God made a girl,She is so pretty all over the worldthat that/who why 1.Listen and find the missing words.2.Find the attributive clauses and translate them.(来自天堂的来自天堂的)Homework1.Learn the grammar by heart.2.Finish the exercises.Thank you!