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1、1. be worth doing 值得被(主动形式表被动含义)The book is well worth reading.这本书很值得被读。 2. be busy doing 正忙着做I am busy preparing for the coming final exam.我正忙着为即将到来的期末考试做准备。3. tooto do. 太而不能 The boy is too young to go to school.这个男孩太小了以至于不能去上学。4. so+adj./adv. as to do 如此以致于.She worked so hard as to pass all her te
2、sts.她学习如此努力以致于通过了所有考试。5. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人.时间It takes me 15 minutes to go to school every day.每天上学花费我15分钟的时间。6. sb.spends some time(in)doing sth. 某人花时间做某事I spend 20 minutes in doing my homework every day.我每天花20分钟写作业。7. It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事是的It is important
3、for zookeepers to protect the pandas.对动物园管理员来说,保护动物是重要的。8. wish sb.+n./abj 祝愿某人 I wish you good luck.祝你好运。9. sb. have some difficulty/trouble(in)doing sth. 某人做某事有困难He has some difficfty (in) studying English.他在学英语方面有困难。10. sb.can do nothing but do sth.=have no choice but to do 只好/只能.I can do nothing
4、 but tell him the truth.我只好告诉他事实。11. It is said that 据说It is said that you are going abroad.据说你要出国。12. notuntil 直到才.I didnt go to sleep until my parents came back.知道我父母回来我才上床睡觉。13. 主语+find/consider/think+it+形容词或名词+不定式I find it interesting to see this film.我发现看这部电影和有趣。14. so+adj./adv.+that 如此以致于. suc
5、h+n.+that如此以致于. The lady is so happy that she cant say a word.这位女士如此高兴以至于说不出话来。She is such a kind girl that everyone likes her in her class.她是如此善良的女孩以致于班上每个人都喜欢她。15. why not do sth 为什么不做呢?why not go over your notebook?为什么不复习一下笔记呢?16. Its time to do sth. 到做某事的时间了Its time to clean the classroom.该打扫教室了
6、。17. sb. devote oneself/ones life to sth./doing. 致力于做某事She devoted herself to teaching English.她致力于教英语。18. It is/ was+被强调部分+that/whoIt is this boy who broke the window.是这个男孩打破了窗户。19. would like to do 想要做某事feel like doing 想要做某事had better (not) do sth 最好(不)做某事 would rather do 宁愿做I would like to drink
7、some water.我想喝水。20. It is no use doing sth. 做某事没有用处It is no use watching too much TV.看太多电视是没用的。21. 主语+have no idea+从句 不知道I have no idea when he will come back.我不知道他什么时候回来。22. used to do 过去常常做某事be used to doing 习惯于做某事I used to make a joke on him.我过去常常开他玩笑。I have been used to getting up early.我已经习惯了早起。23. It is possible/probable/likely that 可能Its possible but not likely/probable that hell come here next month.他下月有可能来这里,但是不是很肯定。